Tarantino and Anderson and their film soundtracks
More than just being filmmakers, Quentin Tarantino and Wes Anderson are auteurs. Auteurs are filmmakers who have a very distinct personal style and retain almost complete creative control over their films - from the visual style and cinematography to the art direction and even some aspects of production. Other modern examples of auteurs include the Coen Brothers (who I love) and Guy Ritchie (who though I particularly don't like, fits the mold).
Tarantino and Anderson are very intimately involved with their film soundtracks. As I sit here and listen to the soundtrack from Kill Bill 2, I realize Tarantino's film music choices play such a large role in his films, they simply would not be the same films without his choice of music. And it goes without saying that Wes Anderson's soundtracks rest comfortably among my favorite albums.
If someone were to put a gun to my head and demand that I name one over the other, I'd probably take the bullet.
Ok, I'd take Anderson over Tarantino. In part because I prefer Anderson's films and film style and in part because his music taste is more closely aligned with my own. But I want Tarantino to know that this wasn't an easy decision and that if he had a role open for me, he should not let this blog post, in any way, factor into his opinion of me.
The best opening to any set ever
Two weekends ago, I celebrated Easter weekend touring Edinburgh with my friends, Thérèse and Peter.
On the plane ride to Edinburgh, Peter was going on about how Top Gun was the best film ever made. Thérèse thought he was smoking crack (then again, hers appeared to be Dirty Dancing). I think they're both wrong. It's easily Footloose.
That Sunday night we went to a bar called Biddy Mulligan's which was a fantastic place loaded with locals. These old geezers got up on stage and opened with, what Peter would likely argue was the best opening to any set ever (you'll see his ecstatic reaction). Make sure to watch the whole video, as it then seamlessly blends into some awesome traditional Scottish folk music.
For my film friends: TheAuteurs.com
A few months ago a new site went live out of the Bay Area, and for those of you that truly appreciate film as art, this is probably the best site out there.
All too often in the past few years, we've seen the film industry stumble all over itself and fail miserably as it struggles with piracy, legal battles, licensing issues, and a remarkable unwillingness to embrace new methods of distribution.
TheAuteurs.com is not just another site. It's actually a film industry collaboration which is pushing film out to the masses in an online medium. It's combined a community of film fans with the means to watch the films they love, and they've done it legitimately and correctly. Already in just a few months, we've seen this site take off with an immense and loyal following and it's refreshing to see this succeed and hopefully pave the way for a struggling industry.
The site is two components seamlessly combined into one. It takes the social aspect of film watching and combines it with the films. I can discuss films in forums and write reviews sharing my thoughts with other likeminded (or not likeminded) viewers. It's also been making films available on a regular basis where you can pay per view (live streaming) or you can subscribe and get a certain number of films per month. It makes for a social viewing experience and appears to have a legitimate monetization strategy.
Also, their streaming films are available in both the US and Europe, which has typically been a serious point of failure in the past.
Their film blogs are also fantastic: The Auteurs Notebook and The Auteurs Studio.
So I encourage those who are into film and those who want to get into it more, to check it out.
Film Review: Tropic Thunder
This film made me want drive the wrong way down a crowded one-way road in a car doused in gasoline.
Greatest Film Score Composers
I haven't updated this in a while, which sucks because there is SO much that's going on that's worth writing about. The mother of all blog posts will be happening this weekend...and it has to do with the amazing women of Sweden. So stay tuned...
In the meantime, I was listening to some film scores and felt the need to call out my favorite (i.e. the Greatest...just kidding) film score composers since film began...
- Ennio Morricone - You name it. This guy wrote some of the most unbelievably touching film scores. When he won the Lifetime Achievement Award I was thrilled even though the montage didn't feature what I considered his best, Cinema Paradiso. Once Upon a Time in the West, The Mission, The Good The Bad and The Ugly, Malena, Moses, Marco Polo. The man is the greatest film score composer to date.
- Elmer Bernstein - He did the soundtracks to Cape Fear, The Magnificent Seven, To Kill a Mockingbird, Ghostbusters, Airplane, Trading Places, True Grit. If this isn't range and talent to some of the most widely known film scores, then I don't know what is. He was a master of film scoring since 1952 and the immortal passed away in 2004.
- John Williams - Personally, I still put him at 3. He is truly amazing. His music delivers a powerful message, from Munich, to Schindler's List, to Saving Private Ryan, to Star Wars, to ET, he provides an awe-inspiring backdrop to some of the strongest films made.
- Bernard Herrmann - Hitchcock would've been nothing without this man. I'm listening to the North by Northwest and Vertigo right now. The original Cape Fear had his score, which in the remake, was redone by Elmer Bernstein who, with Scorsese wanted to pay homage to Herrmann. A romantic thriller isn't a romantic thriller without this man's stylistic touch.
- Henry Mancini - Along with Bernstein, Mancini helped to pioneer jazz films into film scores but outshined even himself with The Pink Panther. He was also known for some 50s sci-fi films (The Creature from the Black Lagoon, It Came From Outer Space, Tarantula), Breakfast at Tiffany's, and of course the great Welles noir, Touch of Evil. Oh yeah...he also did some TV scores...like TIC TAC DOUGH!!!
- Max Steiner - The first great film score composer in the 20th century, he was known for such classics as Casablanca, Gone with the Wind, The Jazz Singer, and The Caine Mutiny.
I think film scoring brings with it a sense of nostalgia. As a kid, it's amazing how the sense of hearing is so well-developed, that as kids, we can hear a song and instantly recognize it, and remember it, and become emotionally connect to it. Film scores are almost always the first thing I remember about a film and to me can be the added element that makes the film.
Greatest Film Villains
I am putting together this list because I was just thinking about it and I didn't want to forget it...
- Liberty Valance played by Lee Marvin in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
- Frank played by Henry Fonda in Once Upon a Time in the West
- Harry Lime played by Orson Welles in The Third Man
- Hank Quinlan played by Orson Welles in Touch of Evil
- Jaws as himself in Jaws
Comic books and the big screen (and a small Iron Man film review)
I didn't read comic books growing up. I don't think my parents were immersed enough in American culture yet to get me involved in things like baseball or comic books; things that are quintessentially American. So even though my parents were very insistent on my reading at a young age, what I read was determined by those around me - my teachers and my friends. I just wasn't friends with kids that read comic books. I read primarily science-fiction and pre-teen books.
The comic book culture, or rather fanaticism, always intrigued me. Kids who were comic book collectors started as a young age and did so into their teens and twenties...like my friend Bucky for example. He has an entire room in his garage that's housing his comic book collection. It's something he doesn't intend on parting with, until he has to find a way of putting his kids through college. Comic book collectors/readers remain loyal to their superheroes for an entire generation. It's a loyalty that's passed on to kids and grandkids.
Until recently, I didn't understand the fascination with comic books. Then I started talking to some friends about them. I was thoroughly intrigued when I heard about the depth of character, the complexity of plot, the role of philosophy (good vs. evil, love vs. hate, egotism, morality, death, conflict, etc.) that proliferate throughout these graphic novels. Every character ever created could seemingly have a 500-page character study or psychological profile done about them - their motivations, their flaws, their inspirations, their childhoods, how the events in their lives impacted every decision they've made and would make. Comic book characters are some of the most well-developed literary characters ever created, and why shouldn't they be? They develop over decades, through thousands of issues and graphical frames.
Which drives me to pose the question: why can't films based on comic books provide that same visceral depth that comic book creators Stan Lee and Bob Kane spent years developing? I know that comic books have an advantage because of the medium. However, most comic book films act as testaments to advancement in film and CGI technology rather than portrayals in richness of character, story, philosophy, and conflict.
When I saw Batman Begins, I thought it got about as close as any film has ever gotten. I walked out of the theatre immensely appreciating the effort that went into creating the backstory of a very troubled soul. Now, after discussing it with my comic book nerd friends, it was made very clear to me that Batman is one of the greatest comic book characters ever developed, that he is so intriguing and has such a loyal following. The reason: he's one of the few and the most famous superheroes who actually has no supernatural ability (and no supernatural weakness). He relies on his humanity and his moral grounding to act as the motivational force in his life. His darkness, his sadness is his sole motivator and his bane. As a result, his fans can most closely relate to him. They can feel like in each of them is a Bruce Wayne and thus, a Batman. I was shocked at how mixed the reviews were for Batman Begins even though it was widely-acclaimed by audiences and the highest grossing films of 2005.
The complaints?
Common words I found include "boring", "dull", "monotonous".
My favorite was Ann Hornaday from the Washington Post who panned it. She said Batman Begins was "A ponderous, deeply unironic psychological portrait with such a pervasive sense of gravitas that it borders on self-importance."
Wow...say that with the right inflection and it actually sounds like a rave review. It sounds like the critics were looking for a brainless, witless summer film and instead got a thorough, well-developed portrait of a fictional character with great depth and a dark personal struggle. God forbid.
For the same reasons that many critics panned it, I loved it. I saw it a second time and liked it even more. I loved how human the film felt. I love how you feel like you're getting to really know Bruce Wayne in the same way you might've by reading the graphic novels. Perhaps it was too human, even for the loyal comic book fans. I was told that Christopher Nolan veered slightly too far from the "light-heartedness" of comic books, making the dialogue more serious than a real fan might've wanted. As a guy who doesn't read comic books, maybe that's why I appreciated it more.
(An aside, even though it wasn't a comic book film but rather a real-life superhero film, that's why I loved Unbreakable. It was an homage to all comic book characters done in a way that we could all relate to it as human beings.)
So when I heard all the rave reviews about Iron Man, from critics and fans alike, I couldn't wait to go see it. I instantly thought we were watching a renaissance of the comic book film as a reputable and critically-acclaimed genre.
Well, I didn't feel it.
What I got was a well-made summer action film that lacked little depth and only brushed upon the character. I never bought it. I found it cheesy and contrived at points. I found Tony Stark to be little more than a playboy who gets morally grounded the same way any protagonist is: when the antagonist, who is a close friend of his, betrays him. Iron Man was little more than the standard superhero film with a new skin. That said, I appreciated the awesome special effects, the witty banter, and the fun. I have a feeling that the hollowness I felt may be due to the relative weakness of Iron Man as a comic book character rather than the film. But I really don't know. In general, I didn't see beyond the summer action flick and that bummed me out.
I would love to hear peoples' thoughts here.
Film Review: Solitary Fragments
To call this film brilliant would be an understatement.
Few films come out nowadays which attempt to breach the boundaries of the status quo and explore the idea of radical, new filmmaking.
Solitary Fragments is one of those films. And it inspires on so many levels. It is a film which excels in subtlety and uses it to evoke strong, deep emotion out of its viewers.
The plot follows two parallel storylines which share nothing more than a relationship between three characters that live together. The first storyline is that of a woman, Adela, who leaves her small town life to forget her past and to forge a new future in Madrid with her one-year old son. The second is that of Ines and her family and the strong, but tense relationship they all share. Tragedy strikes twice through out the film, once on each storyline, and the characters are forced to pick up the pieces in order to move on with their lives.
The film is a feat in storytelling. It prides itself on the ability to set aside acting in favor of true emotion and real dialogue using silence, awkwardness, joy, sadness. I'm not sure I've ever seen a film where I felt like I was sitting in the living room with the characters and sharing their emotions as if I were talking to them directly. The use of the camera further enhances this natural, familiar feeling. Solitary Fragments accomplishes this better than any film I've seen in a long time.
And the basic storytelling is only a small part of it. It's hard to ignore the many technical innovations the director and editor chose to employ to tell the story further. The use of multiple cameras to film a single scene and to cut them together simultaneously and splitting the screen was really incredible. I've never seen anything like it. There wasn't a single moment of music. Silence was the film's score. Finally, there wasn't a single tracking shot or pan throughout the entire film. The cameras were always stationary (with the exception of the POV shots from within the vehicles, where the vehicles moved, but the camera was still stationary). Every shot was filmed from a stationary camera and the characters moved in and out of the frame. I've never seen anything like it before.
It's a film I can only watch once for a myriad of reasons. But it only takes one viewing to fully appreciate the enormity of such a film.
The soundtrack to your life
I really love music. Growing up, my parents exposed me to a wide variety of music. Classic rock to jazz to classical to pop to electronica (no joke). I was actively involved in music in high school. Music has profoundly affected my life in numerous, immeasurable ways.
When I'm listening to my iPod, I often consider it the soundtrack to my life. When I make playlists, I put an immense amount of thought into the songs I pick and the order in which I place them. I'm constantly updating playlists: adding, removing, changing song order. My choices are very deliberate. My mood can be affected and altered by the music I listen to. Thus when I listen to music, it needs to be perfect, as I use it to escape to a higher state of awareness (no mom and dad, I'm not doing drugs).
Often times I wonder what songs would be on my soundtrack. If someone were to make a film about my life, how would I want them to express it musically?
I picked 14 songs. Some of them have a lyrical or musical reference to my life. Others are just songs I absolutely love...
Take Five (Dave Brubeck Quartet): a jazz symphony by a legend. I saw him perform at the age of 90 at Nob Hill Masonic Center last year. He could barely put one foot in front of the other when he walked, but his fingers touched the keyboard with the vivacity of 20 year old virtuoso. My homage to him and one of the most perfect pieces ever written. This is my opener.
The Good Life (Weezer): I knew I had to include Weezer, and the title of this song says it all. My credo.
Forever Young (Alphaville): I may never grow up.
Ca Plane Pour Moi (Plastic Bertrand): The ultimate 80s europunk song. It puts a smile on my face. Gets me going. It's in French. I speak French. (Even though the band is Belgian)
Laid (James): Part I of the soundtrack love life trilogy
Babe I'm Gonna Leave You (Led Zeppelin): Part II of the soundtrack love life trilogy
One (Three Dog Night) added on 7/6: Part III of the soundtrack love life trilogy. Nothing more needs to be said. The titles tell the story (in that order).
Bliss (Muse): Muse is the best band of the 2000s and the only new rock band I'm connecting with. These guys are writing rock symphonies. This is the anchor to my soundtrack.
Paranoid Android (Brad Mehldau: Live in Tokyo Version): If you haven't heard this 20 minute piano rendition of Radiohead's classic, then you haven't heard music. Go download it for $.99 on iTunes...better yet, buy the whole album, it's one of the best ones I own. This song incorporates two of my favorite things, Radiohead and jazz.
Don't Look Back in Anger (Oasis): Live my life with no regrets.
Dock of the Bay (Otis Redding): It's the best song ever written about San Francisco.
Can't Make a Sound (Elliott Smith): Perhaps my favorite solo artist. Figure 8 is also one of the best albums I own and this is the best (and most underrated) song on it. I pay homage to the one of the greatest and profound American artists in my eyes.
Stand by Me (Ben E. King): This song was my childhood. One of the best songs on any soundtrack needs to be on my soundtrack.
Rock 'n Roll Suicide (David Bowie): I love Bowie and I'd love this song to roll during the credits.
I'll constantly update this list. But this is what it is right now. It's a fun thing to try...and it's not as easy as you think. And if you really want to challenge yourself, limit it to 15 songs max.
Film Review: American Teen
Have you ever been catapulted head first into a brick wall at 150 mph? Now imagine that brick wall was high school, and imagine that catapult was American Teen.
I saw American Teen at the SFIFF and was instantly transported back 13 years to my high school days. The nervous tick came back. The pain pulled from the very depths of my innermost, repressed soul came shooting to the surface. I was reminded of my own high school experiences, the same experiences that molded me, the tough love I received from my peers, and the thick skin I developed as a result. But I was also reminded of how unhealthy an environment adolescence can be in the US for those living it.
Nanette Burstein documented the lives of Warsaw, Indiana high school students, immaculately picking out what almost seemed like caricatures of the different types of students we all knew in high school. We follow four main students: the jock, the popular girl, the artsy girl, and the band geek. We become intimately involved in all aspects their high school lives; the pressures they face from their peers, their parents, and their futures. However, these students weren’t caricatures, they were real, dealing with the reality that has become the disgusting state of American teen culture taken from American pop culture and exploited in the worst manner ever in our public schools.
What this film made very clear, is that the state of parenting, of education, of adolescence, of human values is so amazingly warped, that American families have completely lost touch with reality. The things that matter most are the things that should matter least and vice versa. We’ve led such sheltered lives that we forgot what it means to be human, and American Teen documents this reality very well.
I realized that high school was no longer about getting a scholastic education, rather high school has taken on a far larger role of parenting - forcing our kids into the harshest of environments into a sort of “baptism by fire”. Parents have forgotten how to raise kids, and teachers have forgotten how to teach them. The best education a kid is getting in high school is from other kids.
I could pontificate on the deplorable state of American families and American education, but all you need to do is watch this film to realize how scary a state it’s in.
That said, Nanette Burstein did a fantastic job of filming American Teen. There were warmer moments throughout the film, but the dark undercurrent of each of these moments was never swept under the rug, and lingered uncomfortably among the viewers. I feel like this film is like taking medicine, it’s something you hate to do, but you know you have to…if for no other reason than to educate and remind yourself what it means to be young, to be human, to be a parent, and to influence the fragile and vulnerable lives of those around you.
American Teen is in wide release this month. Go see it.
